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to sink down dying

Толкование Перевод

1 sink ***

I [sɪŋk] sank pt sunk pp
1. vt

1) (ship, object) (far) affondare, (fig: project) far naufragare, (person) distruggere

the ship was sunk in the war — la nave venne affondata durante la guerra

to be sunk fam — essere nei guai

I'm sunk without it — se non ce l'ho sono perso

to be sunk in thought — essere immerso (-a) nei propri pensieri

to be sunk in despair — essere assolutamente disperato (-a)

let's sink our differences — accantoniamo le divergenze

2) (mineshaft, well) scavare, (foundations) gettare, (stake) piantare, conficcare, (pipe etc) interrare

to sink the ball Golf — fare buca

to sink money into an enterprise — investire denaro in un'impresa

lets sink a few beers Brit fam — facciamoci un paio di birre

2. vi

(in water) affondare, (level of water, sun) calare, (ground) cedere, (value, voice) abbassarsi, (sales) diminuire

the ship sank — la nave è affondata

to sink to the bottom — (ship) colare a picco

to sink to one's knees — cadere in ginocchio

he sank into a chair/the mud — sprofondò in una poltrona/nel fango

the water sank slowly into the ground — l'acqua è penetrata lentamente nel terreno

she's sinking fast — (dying) deperisce rapidamente

he has sunk in my estimation — è scaduto ai miei occhi

he was left to sink or swim fig — fu lasciato a cavarsela da solo

to sink like a stone — andar giù come un sasso

to sink out of sight — scomparire alla vista

the shares have or the share price has sunk to 3 dollars — le azioni sono crollate a 3 dollari

my heart or spirits sank — mi sentii venir meno

•

- sink back

- sink down

- sink in
II [sɪŋk] n
(in kitchen) lavello, acquaio, (in bathroom) lavandino

English-Italian dictionary > sink ***
2 illabor

illābor ( inl-), psus, 3, v. dep. n. [inlabor], to fall, slip, slide, glide, or flow into; to fall down, sink down (rare but class.).
I.
Lit.:
quo (i. e. in stomachum) primo illabuntur ea, quae accepta sunt ore,
Cic. N. D. 2, 54, 135; Plin. 5, 29, 31, § 113:
antennis illabitur ebria serpens,
Claud. III. Cons. Stil. 367:
notae jugis illabitur Aetnae,
id. Rapt. Pros. 3, 330:
si fractus illabatur orbis,
should fall in, tumble to ruins, Hor. C. 3, 3, 7:
tepet illabentibus astris Pontus,
Stat. Ach. 1, 138:
rapidus fervor, per pingues unguine taedas illapsus,
Sil. 14, 427:
conjugis illabi lacrimis, unique paratum scire rogum,
to sink down dying, Luc. 5, 281:
qua Nar Tiberino illabitur amni,
id. 1, 475. —
II.
Trop., to flow into, penetrate:
si ea sola voluptas esset, quae quasi titillaret sensus, ut ita dicam, et ad eos cum suavitate afflueret et illaberetur,
Cic. Fin. 1, 11, 39:
sensim pernicies illapsa civium in animos,
id. Leg. 2, 15, 39:
da, pater, augurium, atque animis illabere nostris,
enter into our minds, Verg. A. 3, 89:
animis illapsa voluptas,
Sil. 15, 95; with per, id. 11, 400.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > illabor
3 inlabor

illābor ( inl-), psus, 3, v. dep. n. [inlabor], to fall, slip, slide, glide, or flow into; to fall down, sink down (rare but class.).
I.
Lit.:
quo (i. e. in stomachum) primo illabuntur ea, quae accepta sunt ore,
Cic. N. D. 2, 54, 135; Plin. 5, 29, 31, § 113:
antennis illabitur ebria serpens,
Claud. III. Cons. Stil. 367:
notae jugis illabitur Aetnae,
id. Rapt. Pros. 3, 330:
si fractus illabatur orbis,
should fall in, tumble to ruins, Hor. C. 3, 3, 7:
tepet illabentibus astris Pontus,
Stat. Ach. 1, 138:
rapidus fervor, per pingues unguine taedas illapsus,
Sil. 14, 427:
conjugis illabi lacrimis, unique paratum scire rogum,
to sink down dying, Luc. 5, 281:
qua Nar Tiberino illabitur amni,
id. 1, 475. —
II.
Trop., to flow into, penetrate:
si ea sola voluptas esset, quae quasi titillaret sensus, ut ita dicam, et ad eos cum suavitate afflueret et illaberetur,
Cic. Fin. 1, 11, 39:
sensim pernicies illapsa civium in animos,
id. Leg. 2, 15, 39:
da, pater, augurium, atque animis illabere nostris,
enter into our minds, Verg. A. 3, 89:
animis illapsa voluptas,
Sil. 15, 95; with per, id. 11, 400.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > inlabor
4 HNÍGA

(hníg; hné and hneig, hnigum; hniginn), v.

1) to fall gently, sink down (hné Guðrún höll við bólstri); h. at armi e-m, to sink into one’s arms;

2) to flow (hnigu heilög vötn af himinfjöllum);

3) to sink down, fall dead (= h. at velli); h. at grasi, í gras, to bite the grass;

4) to incline, turn; eigi mátti sjá hvernig h. mundi, which way the scale would turn (in a battle);

5) h. til e-s, to turn towards (var jafnan þeirra hlutr betri, er til hans hnigu); h. til liðs, hjálpar við e-n, to side with one pp., hniginn, advanced (stricken) in years, = h. á aldr, h. at aldri; of a door, shut; var hurð hnigin, the door was down; hurð hnigin á hálfa gátt, á miðjan klofa, half shut, half down.

* * *

pres. hníg; pret. hné, hnétt, hné, pl. hnigu; sing. hneig is very rare in old vellum, e. g. Sks. 112, Fms. vi. 280, viii. 21, Mork. 60, Fb. i. 106, Ó. H. 89, else always hné, as also in mod. poets—Jesú blóð hér til jarða hné | jörðin aptur svo blessuð sé, Pass. 3. 10; part. hniginn: with neg. suff., pret. hnék-at, Og. 11; pres. hnígr-a, Hm. 159, Eg. (in a verse); [Ulf. hneivan = κλίνειν, Luke ix. 12; A. S. hnîgan, pret. hnâh; O. H. G. hnîgan; cp. hneig-ja]:—to bow down, sink, fall gently; of a stream, the sun, a felled tree, a dying man, etc., heilög vötn hnigu af fjöllum, Hkv. 1. 1; fóru þar til er vötn hnigu til vestr-ættar af fjöllum, Orkn. 4; tré tekr at hníga ef höggr tág undan, Am. 56: to sink, fall dead, h. at velli, Hkv. 2. 8; Baldr er hné við bana-þúfu, Hdl.; Hamðir hné at húsbaki, Hðm. 32; hnígra sá halr fyrir hjörum, Hm. 159, Skm. 25, Hkm., Nj. 191; hniginn fyrir oddum, Darr.; hniginn í hadd jarðar, Bm.; hné hans um dólgr til hluta tveggja, hendr ok höfuð hné á annan veg, Skv. 3. 23; ok kvað annan-hvárn verða at h. fyrir öðrum, Ísl. ii. 263; sinn veg hné hvárr þeirra af húsmæninum, 195; síðan hné hann aptr ok var þá dauðr, Ó. H. 223; þá hné (hneig Ed.) hann á bak aptr ok var þá andaðr, Lv. 70; Hjálmarr hnígr at (þúfunni) upp, Fas. ii. 216; þá hné hann aptr ok sprakk af harmi, i. 357 (Fb. i. 106); hné margr maðr fyrir honum ok lét sitt líf, Fb. i. 193: the phrase, hníga at velli, h. í gras, h. at grasi, to sink to the ground, bite the grass, Hkv. 2. 8; áðr en ek hníga í gras, Ísl. ii. 366; mann mun ek hafa fyrir mik áðr ek hníg at grasi, Njarð. 378; mannfólkit greipsk í bráða-sótt, svá at innan fárra nátta hnigu ( died) sjau menn, Bs. ii. 35; Einarr sat svá at hann hneig upp at dýnunum, ok var þá sofnaðr, Fms. vi. 280, (hneg, Mork. 60, l. c.); hann hné niðr höfði sínu, he drooped with his head, Karl. 489; þá hné Guðrún höll við bólstri, G. sank back in the bed, Gkv. 1. 15.

2. poët.,

α. of ships, to rise and fall, toss on the waves; skip hnigu um lög, Lex. Poët., Fms. vi. (in a verse).

β. hníga at rúnum, Gkv. 3. 4; h. at armi e-m, to sink into his arms, Hkv. 2. 23.

3. with prepp.; h. til e-s, to swerve towards; þeim er hníga vilja til hans vináttu, Fms. viii. 239; sá er yður þjónosta hneig til, whom you served, 21; var jafnan þeirra hlutr betri er til hans hnigu, 47, vi. 414; ok því á hann heldr til vár at hníga en yðar, Stj. 540; allir konungar þeirra landa hnigu undir hans vald, 560: to bow down, pay homage to another, allir menn er þar vóru hnigu þeim manni, Eb. 330; Emundr gekk fyrir hann ok hneig honum ok kvaddi hann, Ó. H. 85; hinir hæstu turnar hafa nú numit honum at hníga, Al. 90; hann hnígr ( yields) eigi fyrir blíðu né stríðu, 625. 95.

II. metaph., h. til liðs, hjálpar við e-n, to side with one; þessir hnigu allir til liðs við Karl inn Rauða, Lv. 137; hnékat ek af því til hjálpar þér, Og. 11; hneig mikill fjölði engla til hans, Sks. 112 new Ed.: to incline, turn, of a scale in the balance, þá hnígr mannfallit í þeirra lið, of a battle, Al. 134; ok var þat lengi at eigi mátti sjá hvernig hníga myndi, which way the scale would turn (in a battle), Orkn. 70, 148; hnígr nú sýnt á Frankismenn, the day turns visibly against the F., Karl. 193.

III. part. act., at hníganda degi, at the fall of day, Sks. 40; vera hnígandi, to be failing, on the decline, Karl. 162; með hníganda yfirbragði, with a falling, drooping face, 542.

2. pass. hniginn, stricken in years; Þorsteinn var þá hniginn, Ld. 24; mjök h., well stricken in years, Fms. ix. 501; hann görðisk þá heldr hniginn at aldri, Eg. 187; hniginn á aldr, id., Orkn. 216, 346; h. í efra aldr, Fb. i. 346.

β. of a door, shut; the word hnigin shews that in olden times the door was shut up and down, as windows at the present time, and not moved on hinges; var hurð hnigin, Rm. 23; hnigin á gátt, sunk in the groove, Gísl. 16; h. á hálfa gátt, half shut, half down the groove; hurð h. á miðjan klofa, id., Fms. iii. 74; h. eigi allt í klofa, 125; hnigin er helgrind, Fas. i. (in a verse).

Íslensk-ensk orðabók > HNÍGA
5 procumbo

prō-cumbo, cŭbŭi, cŭbĭtum, 3, v. n.
I.
Lit., to fall forwards, fall or sink down, to prostrate one's self; of the wounded, the dying, suppliants, etc. (class.; cf.;
cado, ruo): procumbunt Gallis omnibus ad pedes Bituriges, ne pulcherrimam urbem succendere cogerentur,
Caes. B. G. 7, 15:
genibus, Ov M. 13, 585: ad genua alicujus, Liv 25, 7: ad pedes alicujus,
Gell. 10, 15, 10:
ante pedes,
Ov. M. 10, 415; Petr. 30:
templis,
Tib. 1, 5, 41 (1, 2, 83):
qui vulneribus confecti procubuissent,
Caes. B. G. 2, 27; so,
in genua,
Curt. 9, 5, 13:
Coroebus Penelei dextrā Procumbit,
Verg. A. 2, 424.—With dat. (post-Aug.):
sibi tres legiones procubuisse,
had yielded, Tac. A. 1, 59:
veteranae cohortes, quibus nuper Othonis legiones procubuerint,
id. H. 4, 17.— Poet., to fall upon, attack, Mart. 1, 60, 3.— To lean or bend forwards:
olli certamine summo Procumbunt,
i.e. they bend to their oars, Verg. A. 5, 197.—
B.
Transf., of inanimate subjects, to lean forwards, bend down, sink, to be beaten or broken down (class.):
tigna prona ac fastigiata, ut secundum naturam fluminis procumberent,
Caes. B. G. 4, 17:
frumenta imbribus procubuerant,
i.e. were beaten down, id. ib. 6, 43:
ne gravidis procumbat culmus aristis,
Verg. G. 1, 111:
ulmus in aram ipsam procumbebat,
Plin. 16, 32, 57, § 132.—
Of buildings: (domus) in domini procubuit caput,
Ov. P. 1, 9, 14:
tecta super habitantes,
Quint. 2, 16, 6; Plin. Pan. 50, 3; Ov. M. 13, 176.—
2.
To be upset, break down; of a vehicle: nam si procubuit qui saxa Ligustica portat Axis, Juv 3, 257.—
II.
Trop., to fall or sink down ( poet. and post-Aug.): procumbere in voluptates, to sink into sen [p. 1454] suality, Sen. Ep. 18, 2:
procumbentem rem publicam restituere,
sinking, Vell. 2, 16, 4:
res procubuere meae,
Ov. Tr. 3, 4, 2.—
B.
To extend, spread:
mons Haemus vasto jugo procumbens in Pontum,
Plin. 4, 11, 18, § 45:
planities sub radicibus montium spatiosa procumbit,
Curt. 5, 4, 6.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > procumbo
6 obcumbo

occumbo ( obc-), cŭbui, cŭbĭtum, 3, v. n. [ob-cumbo, cubo], to fall or sink down (cf.: occido, obeo, oppeto); hence,
I.
To go down, to set, of the heavenly bodies (postclass.):
cometes cum oriretur occumberetque,
Just. 37, 2, 3:
cum sol occumberet,
Vulg. Gen. 15, 12; id. 3 Reg. 22, 36.—
II.
To fall dying, to die (the class. signif. of the word); constr. absol. or with mortem, morte, or morti.
(α).
Absol.: cum veter occubuit Priamus, fell, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 607 P. (Ann. v. 17 Vahl.):
aut occubuissem honeste, aut victores hodie viveremus,
Cic. Att. 3, 15, 4: pro libertate cos occubuisse, Suet. Aug. 12 fin.:
circa se dimicans occubuerat,
id. Tit. 4:
fertur et ante annos occubuisse suos,
Ov. A. A. 3, 18:
dederat ne ferro occumbere posset,
id. M. 12, 207:
acie,
Suet. Ner. 2.—
(β).
With mortem or morte (the vacillation of MSS. between these two forms makes it difficult to ascertain which was the prevailing one; cf. Zumpt, Gr. § 387;
Krebs, Antibarb. p. 790): pro patriā mortem (al. morte) occumbere,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 42, 102 (Kühner, Moser, Orelli, and Baiter have mortem, Klotz and Fischer morte):
quod liberata patria... mortem occubuisset,
Liv. 2, 7, 8; 3, 50, 8; 26, 25, 14:
qui pugnantes mortem occubuissent,
id. 31, 18, 6. —So, too, letum, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 725 P. (Ann. v. 390 Vahl.):
necem voluntariam,
Suet. Aug. 13 (al., with inferior MSS., nece voluntariā):
ictus clavā morte occubuit,
Liv. 1, 7, 7 Weissenb. ad loc.:
morte occumbentis,
id. 8, 10, 4:
ambo pro republicā morte occubuisse,
id. 38, 58.—
(γ).
With morti (perh. only poet.): pro vostrā vitā morti occumbant obviam. Enn. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 2, 62 (Trag. v. 176 Vahl.); so,
certae morti, Verg. A. l. l.: neci,
Ov. M. 15, 499.—
(δ).
To succumb to, fall by the hand of one ( poet.).—With dat.:
Rullo ditissimus agri Occumbis,
Sil. 5, 260; Claud. B. Get. 74.—With per:
per te vidit Vulcani occumbere prolem,
Ov. M. 7, 437. —
* III.
Like accumbere, to lie at table, Afran. ap. Non. 97, 29.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > obcumbo
7 occumbo

occumbo ( obc-), cŭbui, cŭbĭtum, 3, v. n. [ob-cumbo, cubo], to fall or sink down (cf.: occido, obeo, oppeto); hence,
I.
To go down, to set, of the heavenly bodies (postclass.):
cometes cum oriretur occumberetque,
Just. 37, 2, 3:
cum sol occumberet,
Vulg. Gen. 15, 12; id. 3 Reg. 22, 36.—
II.
To fall dying, to die (the class. signif. of the word); constr. absol. or with mortem, morte, or morti.
(α).
Absol.: cum veter occubuit Priamus, fell, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 607 P. (Ann. v. 17 Vahl.):
aut occubuissem honeste, aut victores hodie viveremus,
Cic. Att. 3, 15, 4: pro libertate cos occubuisse, Suet. Aug. 12 fin.:
circa se dimicans occubuerat,
id. Tit. 4:
fertur et ante annos occubuisse suos,
Ov. A. A. 3, 18:
dederat ne ferro occumbere posset,
id. M. 12, 207:
acie,
Suet. Ner. 2.—
(β).
With mortem or morte (the vacillation of MSS. between these two forms makes it difficult to ascertain which was the prevailing one; cf. Zumpt, Gr. § 387;
Krebs, Antibarb. p. 790): pro patriā mortem (al. morte) occumbere,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 42, 102 (Kühner, Moser, Orelli, and Baiter have mortem, Klotz and Fischer morte):
quod liberata patria... mortem occubuisset,
Liv. 2, 7, 8; 3, 50, 8; 26, 25, 14:
qui pugnantes mortem occubuissent,
id. 31, 18, 6. —So, too, letum, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 725 P. (Ann. v. 390 Vahl.):
necem voluntariam,
Suet. Aug. 13 (al., with inferior MSS., nece voluntariā):
ictus clavā morte occubuit,
Liv. 1, 7, 7 Weissenb. ad loc.:
morte occumbentis,
id. 8, 10, 4:
ambo pro republicā morte occubuisse,
id. 38, 58.—
(γ).
With morti (perh. only poet.): pro vostrā vitā morti occumbant obviam. Enn. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 2, 62 (Trag. v. 176 Vahl.); so,
certae morti, Verg. A. l. l.: neci,
Ov. M. 15, 499.—
(δ).
To succumb to, fall by the hand of one ( poet.).—With dat.:
Rullo ditissimus agri Occumbis,
Sil. 5, 260; Claud. B. Get. 74.—With per:
per te vidit Vulcani occumbere prolem,
Ov. M. 7, 437. —
* III.
Like accumbere, to lie at table, Afran. ap. Non. 97, 29.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > occumbo
8 pila

f.

1 battery.

funciona a o con pilas it works o runs off batteries

ponerse las pilas (informal figurative) to get moving o cracking

pila alcalina alkaline battery

pila atómica atomic pile

pila recargable rechargeable battery

pila solar solar cell

2 pile.

tiene una pila de deudas he's up to his neck in debt

3 sink (fregadero).

pila bautismal (baptismal) font

4 pile (architecture).

5 stack.

6 pyla.

pres.indicat.

3^rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: pilar.

imperat.

2^nd person singular (tú) Imperative of Spanish verb: pilar.

* * *

pila

► nombre femenino

1 ELECTRICIDAD battery

2 (de fregar) sink

3 (de bautismo) font

4 familiar (montón) pile, heap

■ tengo una pila de cosas que hacer I've got piles of work to do

■ hace ya una pila de años que no voy I haven't been there for yonks

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

ponerse las pilas familiar to get one's act together

pila bautismal font

* * *

noun f.

1) battery

2) pile

3) sink

* * *
I
SF

1) [de libros, juguetes] pile, stack

2) * [de deberes, trabajo] heap

una pila de — heaps of, piles of

tengo una pila de cosas que hacer — I have heaps o piles of things to do

una pila de años — ages

una pila de ladrones — a bunch of thieves

3) (Arquit) pile
II
SF

1) (=fregadero) sink; (=artesa) trough; (=abrevadero) drinking trough; [de fuente] basin; LAm (public) fountain

pila de cocina — kitchen sink

2) (Rel) (tb: pila bautismal) font

nombre de pila — Christian name, first name

- sacar de pila a algn

pila de agua bendita — holy water stoup

3) (Elec) battery

aparato a pilas — battery-run apparatus, battery-operated apparatus

- cargar las pilas

pila alcalina — alkaline battery, alkaline cell

pila atómica — atomic pile

pila (de) botón — watch battery, calculator battery

pila seca — dry cell

pila solar — solar battery

4)

- ponerse las pilas

5) Caribe (=grifo) tap, faucet (EEUU)

* * *
I
adjetivo invariable (AmC fam)

estar pila — ( muerto) to be dead; ( sin dinero) to be broke (colloq)
II
femenino

1) (Elec, Fís) battery

funciona a pila(s) or con pilas — it runs on batteries o is battery-operated

cargar las pilas — (fam) to recharge one's batteries (colloq)

ponerse las pilas — (fam) to get cracking (colloq)

2) ( fregadero) sink; ( de una fuente) basin, bowl

- pila bautismal

- pila de agua bendita

3)

a) (fam) (de libros, platos) pile, stack

b) (AmS fam) (de trabajo, amigos) loads (pl) (colloq)

hace una pila de años — eons ago (colloq)

4) (Inf) stack

* * *
I
adjetivo invariable (AmC fam)

estar pila — ( muerto) to be dead; ( sin dinero) to be broke (colloq)
II
femenino

1) (Elec, Fís) battery

funciona a pila(s) or con pilas — it runs on batteries o is battery-operated

cargar las pilas — (fam) to recharge one's batteries (colloq)

ponerse las pilas — (fam) to get cracking (colloq)

2) ( fregadero) sink; ( de una fuente) basin, bowl

- pila bautismal

- pila de agua bendita

3)

a) (fam) (de libros, platos) pile, stack

b) (AmS fam) (de trabajo, amigos) loads (pl) (colloq)

hace una pila de años — eons ago (colloq)

4) (Inf) stack

* * *

pila¹

¹ = heap, wadge, pile, stash, slew.

Ex: The raw material of white paper was undyed linen -- or in very early days hempen -- rags, which the paper-maker bought in bulk, sorted and washed, and then put by in a damp heap for four or five days to rot.

Ex: By meeting authors cold print takes on a human voice; wadges of paper covered with words turn into treasure troves full of interest.

Ex: However, it would be a time consuming task for the student or researcher to sit down with piles of periodicals, frantically scanning contents lists to try to trace articles on his chosen topic.

Ex: It tells the story of a young detective who stumbles across a stash of jewel thieves hiding out in an abandoned house.

Ex: His work includes 47 novels, and slews of essays, plays, reviews, poems, histories, and public speeches.

* una pila de = a pile of, a stack of, a sackful of, a whole slew of, a raft of, a mass of.

pila²

² = battery.

Ex: Laptop batteries on planes are an accident waiting to happen: Terror without terrorists.

* a pilas = battery-operated.

* cargador de pilas = battery charger.

* pila de combustible = fuel cell.

* pila recargable = rechargeable battery.

* ponerse las pilas = buckle down to, pull up + Posesivo + socks, put + Posesivo + skates on, get + Posesivo + skates on, pull + (a/Posesivo) finger out.

* que funciona con pilas = battery-operated, battery-powered.

pila³

³ = font, fountain.

Ex: Although the Church proclaims one sacramental baptism, the font at the entrance of churches and the blessing of objects with holy water repeats this theme under the title of sacramental rather than sacrament.

Ex: This process is similar to the way jets of water in illuminated fountains trap the light from underwater light sources.

* inicial del primer nombre de pila = first initial.

* inicial del segundo nombre de pila de una persona = middle initial.

* nombre de pila = Christian name, first name, given name.

* nombre de pila segundo = middle name.

* pila bautismal = baptismal font.

* pila del agua bendita = holy water font.

* * *

pila¹

adj inv

( AmC fam): estar pila (muerto) to be dead, to be pushing up daisies ( colloq hum) (sin dinero) to be broke ( colloq)

pila²

feminine

A ( Elec, Fís) battery

funciona a pila(s) or con pilas it runs on batteries, it is battery-operated

cargar las pilas ( fam); to recharge one's batteries ( colloq)

ponerse las pilas ( fam); to get one's act together ( colloq), to get cracking ( colloq)

Compuestos:

● pila seca

dry battery

● pila solar

solar battery

B

1 (fregadero) sink; (de una fuente) basin, bowl

2 (fuente — ornamental) ( Andes) fountain; (— para beber) ( Chi) drinking fountain nombre

Compuestos:

● pila bautismal

baptismal font

● pila de agua bendita

stoup

C

1 ( fam) (de libros, papeles, platos) pile, stack

2 ( AmS fam) (gran cantidad) loads (pl) ( colloq)

tengo pilas or una pila de trabajo I have stacks o mountains o loads of work ( colloq)

había pilas de gente there were loads o ( AmE) scads o ( BrE) masses of people there ( colloq)

hace una pila de años eons ago ( colloq), donkey's years ago ( BrE colloq)

D ( Inf) stack

* * *

pila sustantivo femenino
1 (Elec, Fís) battery;
funciona a pila(s) or con pilas it runs on batteries, it's battery-operated
2 ( fregadero) sink;
( de una fuente) basin, bowl;
◊ pila bautismal baptismal font

3 (fam) (de libros, platos) pile, stack
pila sustantivo femenino
1 Elec battery: funciona a pilas, battery operated
pila de botón, watch battery
2 (de fregar) sink
3 (de lavabo) basin
pila bautismal, font
4 (montón de cosas) pile, heap
5 (cantidad grande) loads
♦ Locuciones: cargar pilas, to recharge one's batteries
ponerse las pilas, get one's act together
como una pila, very nervous, nombre de pila, Christian name, first name
' pila' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
cargador
- columna
- descargada
- descargado
- descargarse
- lavabo
- llamar
- montón
- nombre
- recargar
- señor
- agotado
- agotar
- cambiar
- descargar
- duración
- lavadero
- recargable
- señorita
English:
battery
- cell
- charge
- Christian name
- first name
- font
- forename
- life
- low
- mound
- pile up
- run down
- sir
- stack
- batch
- first
- given
- heap
- lot
- run

* * *

pila

♦ nf

1. [generador] battery;

funciona a o [m5] con pilas it works o runs off batteries;

Comp
Fam
cargar las pilas to recharge one's batteries;

Comp
Fam
ponerse las pilas to get moving o cracking

Comp
pila alcalina alkaline battery;
pila atómica atomic pile;

pila botón watch battery;

pila de larga duración long-life battery;

pila recargable rechargeable battery;

pila seca dry cell;

pila solar solar cell

2. [montón] pile;

una pila de libros a pile of books

3. Fam [cantidad]
una pila de masses of;

tengo una pila de trabajo I've got a mountain of o masses of work;

tiene una pila de deudas he's up to his neck in debt

4. [fregadero] sink;
[de agua bendita] stoup, holy water font
Comp
pila bautismal (baptismal) font
5. Informát stack

6. Arquit pile

7. Andes [fuente] fountain

8. Cuba [grifo] Br tap, US faucet

♦ adv
RP Fam masses;
la quiere pila o [m5] pilas he loves her a hell of a lot;

tengo pila o [m5] pilas de ganas de verla I'm really dying to see her;

hace pila o [m5] pilas que no voy al cine I haven't been to the cinema for ages o Br yonks

* * *

pila

f

1 EL battery;

cargar las pilas fig fam recharge one’s batteries;

se le acabaron o

agotaron las pilas fig fam he ran out of steam

2 ( montón) pile

3 ( fregadero) sink

* * *

pila nf

1) batería: battery

pila de linterna: flashlight battery

2) montón: pile, heap

3) : sink, basin, font

pila bautismal: baptismal font

pila para pájaros: birdbath

* * *

pila n

1. (montón) pile

una pila de libros a pile of books

2. (eléctrica) battery [pl. batteries]

esta radio funciona con pilas this radio works on batteries

3. (fregadero) sink

la pila de la cocina the kitchen sink

Spanish-English dictionary > pila
9 drop

падение имя существительное:
падение (drop, fall, incidence, falling, decline, tumble)

снижение (drop, decline, cut, fall, depression, descent)

капля (drop, blob, dribble, bead, ounce, spot)

понижение (decrease, reduction, drop, falling, degradation, subsidence)

перепад (drop)

капелька (droplet, drop, whit, splash, tittle, tiny bit)

глоток (sip, drink, gulp, mouthful, swallow, drop)

резкое понижение (drop)

наличник (platband, jamb, drop, jambeau, weatherstrip)

подвеска (suspension, pendant, hanger, pendent, drop, pod)

серьга (earring, shackle, eardrop, link, hanger, drop)

драже (dragee, drop)

леденец (lollipop, candy, drop, sweet, sweetmeat, barley sugar)

тайник (cache, stash, drop, crypt, hide, recess)

падающий занавес (drop, drop scene, drop-curtain)

чуточка (modicum, ounce, touch, smidgen, tittle, drop)

хаза (drop)

укрытие для краденого (drop)

щель для жетона (drop)

щель для монеты (drop)

падалица (drop)

высота падения (fall, drop)

крутой спуск (drop)

расстояние (distance, length, spacing, space, width, drop)
глагол:
падать (fall, drop, tumble, go down, sink, crash)

ронять (drop, shed, cast)

уронить (drop, let down)

опускаться (go Down, fall, descend, DIP, drop, sink)

опускать (let down, lower, down, drop, sink, skip)

понижать (drop, lower, reduce, downgrade, degrade, pull down)

понижаться (drop, fall, descend, dip, run low, deepen)

бросать (throw, cast, drop, quit, toss, fling)

сбрасывать (discard, drop, shed, dump, throw off, throw)

пропускать (miss, skip, pass, miss out, omit, drop)

оставлять (leave, forsake, abandon, LET, drop, give up)

терять (lose, waste, shed, drop, spend, cast)

капать (drip, dribble, drop, trickle, distil, distill)

высаживать (set down, land, disembark, drop, debark, drop off)

спадать (subside, fall, drop, decline, fall away, come down)

капнуть (drip, drop)

подбросить (flip, drop, drop off, pick up)

прекращать (stop, cease, discontinue, end, quit, drop)

обронить (drop, lose)

спускаться (get down, go down, descend, come down, fall, drop)

покидать (leave, abandon, forsake, quit, desert, drop)

выпускать (produce, release, let out, let go, issue, drop)

умереть (die, kick, kick in, pass away, succumb, drop)

опасть (fall, drop, fall in)

умирать (die, perish, go, be dying, expire, drop)

проронить (drop)

кануть (drop)

сваливать (dump, get out, lump, tip, drop, naff)

сбивать (bring down, shoot down, knock, down, churn, drop)

прекращать работу (shut down, close down, drop, rise)

потуплять (drop)

валить (fell, cut, throw, get out, fall, drop)

увольнять (dismiss, fire, retire, lay off, discharge, drop)

падать каплями (drip, drop)

выпускать из рук (let go, unhand, drop, unclasp, relinquish one's hold)

довозить до (drop)

проливать (spill, shed, slop, run, slop out, drop)

проигрывать (lose, concede, game away, drop, lose oneself, come off a loser)

сражать (slay, strike, smite, cut down, drop, floor)

отелиться раньше времени (drop)

ожеребиться раньше времени (drop)

выступать каплями (drop)

отправлять (send, set off, send out, forward, transmit, drop)

Англо-русский синонимический словарь > drop
10 eingehen

(unreg., trennb., ist -ge-)

I v/i

1. Kleidung: shrink

2. Tier, Pflanze: die (an + Dat of); dabei geht man ja ein! umg., bei großer Anstrengung etc.: it’s enough to finish you off; bei dieser Hitze oder diesen Temperaturen geht man ja ein this heat kills oder these temperatures kill you; ich gehe noch oder fast ein vor Durst / Hitze etc. umg. I’m dying of thirst / heat etc.

3. umg., fig. Firma, Zeitung: fold, go under

4. umg., fig. (einen Misserfolg erleiden) come to grief; auch come a cropper ( bei with)

5. eingehen auf (+ Akk) (Interesse zeigen für) show an interest in; (sich befassen mit) deal with; auf eine Frage etc.: go into; auf einen Scherz etc.: go along with; auf einen Plan etc.: accept; auf jemanden eingehen respond to; zuhörend: listen to; nachsichtig: humo(u)r; auf die Frage (+ Gen) eingehen auch address the issue of; näher eingehen auf elaborate on, expand on, amplify; ( überhaupt) nicht eingehen auf auch ignore (completely); darauf will ich jetzt nicht eingehen I don’t want to go into that now

6. WIRTS., Amtsspr. (eintreffen) Geld, Post, Waren: come in, arrive; ist mein Schreiben bei Ihnen eingegangen? have you received my letter?

7. eingehen in (+ Akk) (Eingang finden) enter; in die Annalen oder Geschichte eingehen go down in history; in das Reich Gottes eingehen enter the Kingdom of God; sind diese Überlegungen in Ihren Artikel / in die Planung eingegangen? have these considerations found a place in your article / been taken up in the plans?

8. umg.: das will mir nicht eingehen! (ich verstehe es nicht) I can’t grasp it; es will ihm nicht eingehen, dass... (er will es nicht wahrhaben) he can’t accept (the fact) that..., he can’t come to terms with the fact that...

II v/t

1. (Vertrag) enter into; (Verpflichtung etc.) take on; (Risiko) take; (Wette) make; (Kompromiss) accept; einen Vergleich eingehen come to an arrangement; mit Gläubigern: reach a settlement, compound fachspr.; die Ehe eingehen mit geh. enter into marriage with; darauf gehe ich jede Wette ein I bet you anything that’ll happen

2. CHEM. (Verbindung) form; (Reaktion) undergo

* * *

(Pflanze) to perish; to die;

(Verpflichtung) to enter into

* * *
ein|ge|hen sep irreg aux sein
1. vi

1) (= ankommen) (Briefe, Waren etc) to arrive, to be received; (Meldung, Spenden, Bewerbungen) to come in, to be received

éíngehende Post/Waren — incoming mail/goods

eingegangene Post/Spenden — mail/donations received

2) (old = eintreten) to enter (
in +acc into= Aufnahme finden Wort, Sitte) to be adopted ( in +acc in)
in die Geschichte éíngehen — to go down in (the annals of) history

in die Unsterblichkeit éíngehen — to attain immortality

zur ewigen Ruhe or in den ewigen Frieden éíngehen — to go to (one's) rest

3)

wann wird es dir endlich éíngehen, dass...? — when will it finally sink in or when will you finally understand that...?

es will mir einfach nicht éíngehen, wie... — it's beyond me how..., I just cannot understand how...

4)

(= wirken) diese Musik geht einem leicht ein — this music is very catchy

diese Worte gingen ihm glatt ein — these words were music to his ears

5) (fig = einfließen) to leave its mark, to have some influence (
in +acc on)
die verschiedensten Einflüsse sind in das Werk eingegangen — there have been the most diverse influences on his work

6) (=einlaufen Stoff) to shrink

7) (=sterben Tiere, Pflanze) to die (
an +dat of inf Firma etc) to fold
bei dieser Hitze/Kälte geht man ja ein! (inf) — this heat/cold is just too much (inf) or is killing (inf)

8)

darauf gehe ich noch näher ein — I will go into that in more detail

niemand ging auf meine Frage/mich ein — nobody took any notice of my question/me

9)

(= sich widmen, einfühlen) auf jdn/etw éíngehen — to give (one's) time and attention to sb/sth

10)

(= zustimmen) auf einen Vorschlag/Plan éíngehen — to agree to or fall in with a suggestion/plan

2. vt
(= abmachen, abschließen) to enter into; Risiko to take; Wette to make
er gewinnt, darauf gehe ich jede Wette ein — I bet you anything he wins

einen Vergleich éíngehen (Jur) — to reach a settlement

* * *

ein|ge·hen

irreg

I. vi Hilfsverb: sein

1. (Aufnahme finden)

▪ in etw akk \eingehen to find one's way into sth

in die Annalen/in die Geschichte \eingehen to go down in the annals/in history

in die Ewigkeit \eingehen to pass into eternity

in das Reich Gottes \eingehen to enter the kingdom of Heaven

zur ewigen Ruhe \eingehen to go to one's rest

2. (ankommen) to arrive; (zugestellt werden) to be received

der anonyme Anruf ging heute Morgen in der Schule ein the school received the anonymous call this morning

\eingehende Anrufe/Post/Waren incoming calls/mail/goods

eingegangene Spenden donations received

▪ etw geht bei jdm ein sb receives sth

sämtliche Bestellungen, die bei uns \eingehen, werden sofort bearbeitet all orders we receive are processed immediately

soeben geht bei mir eine wichtige Meldung ein I'm just receiving an important report

3. FIN (gutgeschrieben werden) to arrive, to be received

▪ auf etw dat \eingehen to be paid in sth

die Miete für diesen Monat ist auf meinem Konto immer noch nicht eingegangen this month's rent has still not been paid into my account yet

▪ etw geht bei jdm ein sb receives sth

wann ist das Geld bei dir eingegangen? when did your receive the money?

4. (sterben) to die

es ist unglaublich schwül hier drinnen, ich geh noch ein! (fam) the closeness in here is killing me!

in dieser langweiligen Umgebung würde ich \eingehen (fam) I would die of boredom in this environment

▪ an etw dat \eingehen to die of [or from] sth

5. (fam: sich wirtschaftlich nicht halten) to fold

6. (fam: scheitern) to come a cropper fam

sie sind gegen die Mannschaft aus Venezuela ganz schön eingegangen they really came a cropper against the team from Venezuela

7. (fam: verstanden werden)

▪ jdm \eingehen to be grasped by sb

diese Argumente gehen einem leicht ein these arguments can be easily grasped

ihm will es nicht \eingehen he can't [or fails to] grasp it

es will mir einfach nicht \eingehen, wieso I just can't see why

8. (fam: positiv aufgenommen werden) to go down well fam

das Lob ging ihr glatt ein the praise went down well with her fam, she was pleased about the praise

9. (einlaufen) to shrink

die Sofabezüge sind mir bei der Wäsche eingegangen the sofa covers shrank in the wash

10. (sich beschäftigen mit)

▪ auf jdn \eingehen to pay some attention to sb

▪ auf etw akk \eingehen to deal with [or go into] sth

du gehst überhaupt nicht auf deine Kinder ein you don't pay your kids any attention

auf diesen Punkt gehe ich zum Schluss noch näher ein I would like to deal with [or go into] this point in more detail at the end

er ging nicht auf meine Frage ein he ignored my question

11. (sich einlassen)

▪ auf etw akk \eingehen to accept sth; (zustimmen) to agree to sth

auf ein Geschäft \eingehen to agree to a deal

auf jds Vorschlag eingehen to accept sb's suggestion

II. vt Hilfsverb: sein

1. (sich einlassen)

▪ etw \eingehen to enter into sth

ein Risiko \eingehen to take a risk

eine Verpflichtung \eingehen to enter into an obligation

eine Wette \eingehen to make a bet

ich gehe jede Wette ein, dass er wieder zu spät kommt I'll bet [you] anything [you like] that he'll arrive late again

2. JUR (abschließen)

▪ etw [mit jdm] \eingehen to enter into sth [with sb]

[mit jdm] ein Bündnis \eingehen to enter into alliance [with sb]

einen Vergleich \eingehen to reach a settlement

einen Vertrag [mit jdm] \eingehen to enter into contract [with sb]

* * *
1.
unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein

1) (eintreffen) arrive; be received

2) (fig.)

in die Geschichte eingehen — go down in history

in die Weltliteratur eingehen — find one's/its place in world literature

3) (schrumpfen) shrink

4)

auf eine Frage/ein Problem eingehen/nicht eingehen — go into or deal with/ignore a question/problem

auf jemanden eingehen — be responsive to somebody

auf jemanden nicht eingehen — ignore somebody's wishes

auf ein Angebot eingehen/nicht eingehen — accept/reject an offer

5) (sterben) die

6) (bankrott gehen) close down
2.
unregelmäßiges transitives Verb enter into <contract, matrimony>; take < risk>; accept < obligation>

darauf gehe ich jede Wette ein — (ugs.) I'll bet you anything on that (coll.)

* * *

eingehen (irr, trennb, ist -ge-)

A. v/i

1. Kleidung: shrink

2. Tier, Pflanze: die (

an +dat of);

dabei geht man ja ein! umg, bei großer Anstrengung etc: it’s enough to finish you off;

bei dieser Hitze oder

diesen Temperaturen geht man ja ein this heat kills oder these temperatures kill you;

ich gehe noch oder

fast ein vor Durst/Hitze etc umg I’m dying of thirst/heat etc

3. umg, fig Firma, Zeitung: fold, go under

4. umg, fig (einen Misserfolg erleiden) come to grief; auch come a cropper (

bei with)

5.

eingehen auf (+akk) (Interesse zeigen für) show an interest in; (sich befassen mit) deal with; auf eine Frage etc: go into; auf einen Scherz etc: go along with; auf einen Plan etc: accept;

auf jemanden

eingehen respond to; zuhörend: listen to; nachsichtig: humo(u)r;

auf die Frage (+gen)

eingehen auch address the issue of;

näher eingehen auf elaborate on, expand on, amplify;

(überhaupt) nicht eingehen auf auch ignore (completely);

darauf will ich jetzt nicht eingehen I don’t want to go into that now

6. WIRTSCH, ADMIN (eintreffen) Geld, Post, Waren: come in, arrive;

ist mein Schreiben bei Ihnen eingegangen? have you received my letter?

7.

eingehen in (+akk) (Eingang finden) enter;

in die Annalen oder

Geschichte eingehen go down in history;

in das Reich Gottes eingehen enter the Kingdom of God;

sind diese Überlegungen in Ihren Artikel/in die Planung eingegangen? have these considerations found a place in your article/been taken up in the plans?

8. umg:

das will mir nicht eingehen! (ich verstehe es nicht) I can’t grasp it;

es will ihm nicht eingehen, dass … (er will es nicht wahrhaben) he can’t accept (the fact) that …, he can’t come to terms with the fact that …

B. v/t

1. (Vertrag) enter into; (Verpflichtung etc) take on; (Risiko) take; (Wette) make; (Kompromiss) accept;

einen Vergleich eingehen come to an arrangement; mit Gläubigern: reach a settlement, compound fachspr;

die Ehe eingehen mit geh enter into marriage with;

darauf gehe ich jede Wette ein I bet you anything that’ll happen

2. CHEM (Verbindung) form; (Reaktion) undergo

* * *
1.
unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein

1) (eintreffen) arrive; be received

2) (fig.)

in die Geschichte eingehen — go down in history

in die Weltliteratur eingehen — find one's/its place in world literature

3) (schrumpfen) shrink

4)

auf eine Frage/ein Problem eingehen/nicht eingehen — go into or deal with/ignore a question/problem

auf jemanden eingehen — be responsive to somebody

auf jemanden nicht eingehen — ignore somebody's wishes

auf ein Angebot eingehen/nicht eingehen — accept/reject an offer

5) (sterben) die

6) (bankrott gehen) close down
2.
unregelmäßiges transitives Verb enter into <contract, matrimony>; take < risk>; accept < obligation>

darauf gehe ich jede Wette ein — (ugs.) I'll bet you anything on that (coll.)

* * *

(Kleidung) v.

to shrink v.

(§ p.,p.p.: shrank, shrunk) (Pflanze, Tier) v.

to die v. (Waren, Post) v.

to arrive v.

to come in v.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > eingehen
11 irse

1) to go

2) leave

* * *

VERBO PRONOMINAL

1) [uso impersonal]

por aquí se va a Toledo — this is the way to Toledo

¿por dónde se va al aeropuerto? — which is the way o which way is it to the airport?

2) (=marcharse) to go, leave

se fueron — they went, they left

se fue de la reunión sin decir nada — she left the meeting without saying anything

es hora de irnos — it's time we were going

me voy, ¡hasta luego! — I'm off, see you!

vete a hacer los deberes — go and do your homework

se le fue un hijo a Alemania — one of her sons went to Germany

¡vete! — go away!, get out!

¡no te vayas! — don't go!

¡vámonos! — let's go!; [antes de subirse al tren, barco] all aboard!

¡nos fuimos! — LAm * let's go!, off we go! *

me voy de con usted — CAm I'm leaving you

3) (=actuar)

vete con cuidado cuando habléis de este tema — you should tread carefully when you mention that subject

4) (=salirse) [por agujero] to leak out; [por el borde] to overflow

se fue el vino — the wine leaked out

el líquido se fue por una ranura — the liquid ran out along a groove

se me fue la leche — the milk boiled over

a la cerveza se le ha ido el gas — the beer has gone flat

5) (=vaciarse) [por agujero] to leak; [por el borde] to overflow

el neumático se va — the tyre is losing air

6) (=desaparecer) [luz] to go out

se fue la luz — the lights went out

la mancha se va solo con agua — you can only get the stain out with water

7) (=terminarse)

írsele a algn: se me va el sueldo en autobuses — all my wages go on bus fares

rápido, que se nos va el tiempo — be quick, we're running out of time

no se me va este dolor de espalda — I can't seem to get rid of this backache

hoy no se me va la mala leche — I can't seem to get out of my bad mood today

no se le va el enfado — he's still angry

8) (=perder el equilibrio)

parecía que me iba para atrás cuando andaba — I felt as if I were falling over backwards when I walked

se le fue la pierna y tropezó — her leg went (from under her) and she tripped
mano I, 1., 4), pie 2)
9) euf (=morirse) [en presente] to be dying; [en pasado] to pass away

se nos va el amo — the master is dying

se nos fue hace tres años — he passed away three years ago

10) euf (=ventosear) to break wind; (=orinar) to wet o.s.; (=defecar) to soil o.s.

11) ** (=eyacular) to come **

* * *

(v.) = depart, make + departure, quit + Lugar, take + departure, go off, wend + Posesivo + way, leave, go away, take + Posesivo + leave, be gone, head off, walk out, make + a quick getaway

Ex. He smiled again, waved goodbye, and departed.

Ex. Before making his departure, however, a few hints upon the methods of examining bibliographic compilations are necessary.

Ex. She rose, took his hand, wished him well, and quitted the room.

Ex. 'I'm sure we'll be in touch a lot this week!' Suttie took her departure, repeating the offer.

Ex. In this novel, if you remember, Henry Crawford, having been refused by the heroine Fanny, goes off and elopes with an old flame, Mrs Rushworth.

Ex. As she wended her way through the corridors, she pursued an inquiry with herself as to what she ought to have done with Mike.

Ex. 'Do you ever let anyone leave without inspecting their bags?' Carpozzi asked as she sidled up to the checker.

Ex. Not surprisingly, the girls went away embarrassed, and the mother, if she was any better informed, was certainly none the wiser.

Ex. 'Let me know how you think we should break the news, uh?,' Cissy Bogardus replied and took her leave.

Ex. They went backstage and looked high and low for Andre, but he was gone.

Ex. The next day we shook off our hangovers with another refreshing dip under the waterfall, packed our bags and headed off.

Ex. At least five members of the audience walked out during the bishop's address.

Ex. Paris and her boyfriend Benji were trying to make a quick getaway from paparazzi and fans when she fell over a step.

* * *

(v.) = depart, make + departure, quit + Lugar, take + departure, go off, wend + Posesivo + way, leave, go away, take + Posesivo + leave, be gone, head off, walk out, make + a quick getaway

Ex: He smiled again, waved goodbye, and departed.

Ex: Before making his departure, however, a few hints upon the methods of examining bibliographic compilations are necessary.

Ex: She rose, took his hand, wished him well, and quitted the room.

Ex: 'I'm sure we'll be in touch a lot this week!' Suttie took her departure, repeating the offer.

Ex: In this novel, if you remember, Henry Crawford, having been refused by the heroine Fanny, goes off and elopes with an old flame, Mrs Rushworth.

Ex: As she wended her way through the corridors, she pursued an inquiry with herself as to what she ought to have done with Mike.

Ex: 'Do you ever let anyone leave without inspecting their bags?' Carpozzi asked as she sidled up to the checker.

Ex: Not surprisingly, the girls went away embarrassed, and the mother, if she was any better informed, was certainly none the wiser.

Ex: 'Let me know how you think we should break the news, uh?,' Cissy Bogardus replied and took her leave.

Ex: They went backstage and looked high and low for Andre, but he was gone.

Ex: The next day we shook off our hangovers with another refreshing dip under the waterfall, packed our bags and headed off.

Ex: At least five members of the audience walked out during the bishop's address.

Ex: Paris and her boyfriend Benji were trying to make a quick getaway from paparazzi and fans when she fell over a step.

* * *

■irse verbo reflexivo
1 (marcharse) to go away, leave: me voy, I'm off
¡vámonos!, let's go!
¡vete!, go away!
vete a casa, go home ➣ Ver nota en leave
2 (líquido, gas) (escaparse) to leak
3 (direcciones) ¿por dónde se va a...?, which is the way to...?
4 (gastar) to go, be spent: no sé en qué se me fue el dinero, I don't know where the money went
Ten cuidado con este verbo. La traducción más común es to go, pero sólo cuando expresa la idea de alejarse de quien habla o del oyente. Si, por el contrario, implica un acercamiento al hablante o al oyente, entonces es mejor usar el verbo to come: ¡Voy! Coming! Esta regla también se aplica a los verbos compuestos como go o come out (salir), go o come in (entrar), go o come up (subir), go o come down (bajar), etc.
' irse' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abandonar
- cama
- estar
- garete
- hora
- lengua
- marcharse
- optar
- partir
- pique
- rama
- salirse
- tangente
- acostar
- andar
- camping
- capaz
- cuerno
- disparado
- ir
- jalar
- jarra
- jolgorio
- largar
- mierda
- parranda
- picar
- pinta
- retirar
- salir
- vacaciones
English:
abroad
- adrift
- away
- before
- bolt
- broke
- depart
- die away
- dim
- dog
- drain
- drive off
- get along
- get away
- get off
- go
- last
- laugh
- leave
- may
- mill about
- mill around
- move
- move away
- move off
- must
- night
- pan
- quit
- ride away
- run along
- rush off
- sink away
- spout
- tangent
- toy with
- trot away
- trot off
- tube
- wall
- bee
- binge
- boil
- dash
- die
- disappear
- fade
- fall
- fling
- fly

* * *

vpr

1. [marcharse] to go, to leave;

me voy, que mañana tengo que madrugar I'm off, I've got to get up early tomorrow;

tenemos que irnos o perderemos el tren we have to be going or we'll miss the train;

irse a to go to;

este verano nos vamos a la playa we'll be going o off to the seaside this summer;

se ha ido a trabajar she's gone to work;

se fueron a Venezuela a montar un negocio they went (off) to Venezuela to start a business;

se fue de casa/del país he left home/the country;

se me va uno de mis mejores empleados I'm losing one of my best employees;

¡vete! go away!;
Fam
¡vete por ahí! get lost!;

irse abajo [edificio] to fall down;
[negocio] to collapse; [planes] to fall through
2. [desaparecer] to go;

se fue el mal tiempo the bad weather went away;

se ha ido la luz there's been a power cut;

estas manchas no se van tan fácilmente these stains aren't easy to get out;

los granos se le irán con el tiempo the spots will go o disappear in time;

no se me ha ido el dolor the pain hasn't gone, the pain is still there

3. [gastarse] to go;

se me fueron todos los ahorros en el viaje all my savings went on the trip;

se me ha ido la mañana limpiando la casa I've spent the whole morning cleaning the house;
Irónico
el tiempo se va que es un gusto I've no idea where all my time goes

4. [salirse, escaparse]
ponle un corcho al champán para que no se le vaya la fuerza put a cork in the champagne bottle so it doesn't go flat;

al motor se le va el aceite por alguna parte the oil's leaking out of the engine somewhere, the engine's losing oil somewhere;

sin doble acristalamiento el calor se va por las rendijas if you haven't got double glazing, the heat escapes through the gaps in the windows

5. [resbalar]
se me fue el cuchillo y me corté un dedo the knife slipped and I cut my finger;

se le fue un pie y se cayó her foot slipped and she fell;

tomó la curva muy cerrada y todos nos fuimos para un lado he took the bend very tight and we all slid to one side

6. [olvidarse]
tenía varias ideas, pero se me han ido I had several ideas, but they've all slipped my mind;

se me ha ido su nombre her name escapes me

7. RP [en cartas, juegos]
me voy I'm out

8. RP
irse a examen [en asignatura] to have to do the exam [if you fail to get an exemption]

9. Euf [morirse]
se nos fue hace un año she passed away a year ago, we lost her a year ago

10. Fam Hum [ventosear] to let off

11. muy Fam [tener un orgasmo] to come

12. Comp

¡vete a saber! who knows!

♦ nm

el ir y venir de los albañiles con sus carretillas the comings and goings of the builders with their wheelbarrows;

con tanto ir y venir toda la mañana tengo los pies destrozados my feet are really sore after all that running around this morning

* * *

irse

v/r go (away), leave;

¡vete! go away!;

¡vámonos! let’s go

* * *

vr

1) : to leave, to go

¡vámonos!: let's go!

todo el mundo se fue: everyone left

2) escaparse: to leak

3) gastarse: to be used up, to be gone

* * *

irse vb

1. (marcharse) to leave [pt. & pp. left] / to go

nos vamos a Bilbao esta tarde we're leaving for Bilbao this afternoon

se fue sin despedirse he left without saying goodbye

no te vayas todavía don't go yet

¡vámonos! let's go!

se han ido a la playa they've gone to the beach

¡me voy! I'm off!

2. (con enfado) to go away

¡vete! go away!

3. (dinero, tiempo, dolor, mancha) to go

el dinero se le va en discos all his money goes on records

¿se te ha ido el dolor de cabeza? has your headache gone?

4. (luz) to go out / to go off

se fue la luz the electricity went off

irse de la cabeza to forget [pt. forgot; pp. forgotten]

se me fue de la cabeza I forgot all about it

irse de la lengua to let the cat out of the bag [pt. & pp. let]

írsele la mano to put too much in [pt. & pp. put]

al cocinero se le ha ido la mano con la sal the cook put too much salt in

vete a saber who knows?

Spanish-English dictionary > irse
12 obprimo

opprĭmo ( obp-), essi, essum, 3, v. a. [ob-premo], to press against, press together; to press down (class.; syn. obruo).
I.
Lit.:
voluit deus ora loquentis Opprimere,
to close, Ov. M. 3, 295: oculos, to press together, i. e. close the eyes, sc. of a dying person, Val. Max. 2, 6, 8:
fauces manu,
Suet. Calig. 12: flammam in ore, to repress, Enn. ap. Cic. de Or. 2, 54, 122 (Trag. v. 437 Vahl.).— To press down:
taleam pede,
to press into the ground, Cato, R. R. 45; Plaut. Ps. 5, 1, 27:
opprimi ruinā conclavis,
to be crushed, Cic. Div. 2, 8, 20:
terrā oppressus,
id. ib. 2, 23, 51:
classem,
to sink, id. Imp. Pomp. 12, 33:
senem injectu multae vestis,
to smother, stifle, Tac. A. 6, 50; so,
dormiens oppressit eum,
Vulg. 3 Reg. 3, 19; Varr. R. R. 2, 4, 14.—
B.
Transf.:
oppressit jaculo redeuntem ad frena leonem,
struck down, Val. Fl. 3, 24.—
II.
Trop.
A.
To press together; to close, shut:
os opprime,
shut your mouth! hold your tongue! Plaut. As. 3, 2, 40; Ter. Phorm. 5, 8, 93.—
B.
To press or bear down:
opprimi onere,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 4.—
C.
To put down, suppress, quell, check, quash:
quae oratio a censore opprimenda est,
Cic. Fin. 2, 10, 30:
sine tumultu rem omnem oppressere,
Liv. 2, 4:
tumultum,
id. 31, 11:
fraudem,
to baffle, thwart, id. 26, 6; Vulg. Lev. 24, 16.—
D.
To overthrow, overwhelm, crush, overpower, prostrate, subdue:
reliquias hujus belli,
Cic. Fam. 10, 20, 3:
Graeciam,
Nep. Them. 8, 2:
nationem,
Cic. Font. 12, 36:
invidiam acerbitate,
Nep. Dion. 6:
libertatem,
to put an end to, destroy, id. Alcib. 3, 3:
ut exstinctae potius amicitiae, quam oppressae esse videantur,
Cic. Lael. 21, 78:
aliquem iniquo judicio,
id. Quint. 2, 7:
intolerandam potentiam,
to overthrow, id. Rosc. Am. 13, 36: aliquem, to crush one with false accusations, Liv. 2, 52; cf.:
insontem oblato falso crimine,
id. 1, 51:
quaestionem,
id. 26, 15:
si oppressa foret secura senectus (i. e. securus senex),
Juv. 10, 75:
litteras,
to utter indistinctly, to mumble, Cic. Off. 1, 37, 133.—In gen., to have the upper hand, get the best of it, be victorious, Plaut. Mil. 4, 5, 10.—
E.
To load, overwhelm, bear down, overcome: opprimi aere alieno, Cic. Cat. 2, 4, 8:
mvidiā,
id. ib. 2, 2, 4:
totius corporis doloribus,
id. Fam. 9, 14, 3:
metu,
Liv. 24, 33:
timore,
Caes. B. G. 4, 15:
senatus oppressus et afflictus,
Cic. Red. in Sen. 7, 18.—
F.
To fall upon, surprise, take by surprise, come upon unexpectedly, seize, catch (syn.:
adorior, invado): occasionem opprimere,
to seize, embrace, Plaut. As. 2, 2, 15:
imprudentem,
Ter. And. 1, 3, 22:
incautos,
Liv. 26, 12:
Antonium mors oppressit,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 91, § 213:
ne subito a me opprimantur (sc. interrogando),
id. ib. 2, 4, 67, §
150: oppressi luce copias instruunt, Auct. B. G. 8, 14: rostra,
to make one's self master of, occupy, Cic. Clu. 40, 110.—
G.
To bury, hide, conceal, suppress:
quod quo studiosius ab ipsis opprimitur et absconditur, eo magis eminet et apparet,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 41, 121:
iram,
Sall. J. 72, 1:
ita ejus rei oppressa mentio est,
Liv. 23, 22:
infamiam,
Just. 12, 13, 10. —
H.
To force a woman, commit a rape upon (late Lat.), Vulg. 2 Reg. 13, 12; 14, 32; id. Gen. 34, 2; id. Ezech. 2, 2; 11.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > obprimo
13 opprimo

opprĭmo ( obp-), essi, essum, 3, v. a. [ob-premo], to press against, press together; to press down (class.; syn. obruo).
I.
Lit.:
voluit deus ora loquentis Opprimere,
to close, Ov. M. 3, 295: oculos, to press together, i. e. close the eyes, sc. of a dying person, Val. Max. 2, 6, 8:
fauces manu,
Suet. Calig. 12: flammam in ore, to repress, Enn. ap. Cic. de Or. 2, 54, 122 (Trag. v. 437 Vahl.).— To press down:
taleam pede,
to press into the ground, Cato, R. R. 45; Plaut. Ps. 5, 1, 27:
opprimi ruinā conclavis,
to be crushed, Cic. Div. 2, 8, 20:
terrā oppressus,
id. ib. 2, 23, 51:
classem,
to sink, id. Imp. Pomp. 12, 33:
senem injectu multae vestis,
to smother, stifle, Tac. A. 6, 50; so,
dormiens oppressit eum,
Vulg. 3 Reg. 3, 19; Varr. R. R. 2, 4, 14.—
B.
Transf.:
oppressit jaculo redeuntem ad frena leonem,
struck down, Val. Fl. 3, 24.—
II.
Trop.
A.
To press together; to close, shut:
os opprime,
shut your mouth! hold your tongue! Plaut. As. 3, 2, 40; Ter. Phorm. 5, 8, 93.—
B.
To press or bear down:
opprimi onere,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 4.—
C.
To put down, suppress, quell, check, quash:
quae oratio a censore opprimenda est,
Cic. Fin. 2, 10, 30:
sine tumultu rem omnem oppressere,
Liv. 2, 4:
tumultum,
id. 31, 11:
fraudem,
to baffle, thwart, id. 26, 6; Vulg. Lev. 24, 16.—
D.
To overthrow, overwhelm, crush, overpower, prostrate, subdue:
reliquias hujus belli,
Cic. Fam. 10, 20, 3:
Graeciam,
Nep. Them. 8, 2:
nationem,
Cic. Font. 12, 36:
invidiam acerbitate,
Nep. Dion. 6:
libertatem,
to put an end to, destroy, id. Alcib. 3, 3:
ut exstinctae potius amicitiae, quam oppressae esse videantur,
Cic. Lael. 21, 78:
aliquem iniquo judicio,
id. Quint. 2, 7:
intolerandam potentiam,
to overthrow, id. Rosc. Am. 13, 36: aliquem, to crush one with false accusations, Liv. 2, 52; cf.:
insontem oblato falso crimine,
id. 1, 51:
quaestionem,
id. 26, 15:
si oppressa foret secura senectus (i. e. securus senex),
Juv. 10, 75:
litteras,
to utter indistinctly, to mumble, Cic. Off. 1, 37, 133.—In gen., to have the upper hand, get the best of it, be victorious, Plaut. Mil. 4, 5, 10.—
E.
To load, overwhelm, bear down, overcome: opprimi aere alieno, Cic. Cat. 2, 4, 8:
mvidiā,
id. ib. 2, 2, 4:
totius corporis doloribus,
id. Fam. 9, 14, 3:
metu,
Liv. 24, 33:
timore,
Caes. B. G. 4, 15:
senatus oppressus et afflictus,
Cic. Red. in Sen. 7, 18.—
F.
To fall upon, surprise, take by surprise, come upon unexpectedly, seize, catch (syn.:
adorior, invado): occasionem opprimere,
to seize, embrace, Plaut. As. 2, 2, 15:
imprudentem,
Ter. And. 1, 3, 22:
incautos,
Liv. 26, 12:
Antonium mors oppressit,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 91, § 213:
ne subito a me opprimantur (sc. interrogando),
id. ib. 2, 4, 67, §
150: oppressi luce copias instruunt, Auct. B. G. 8, 14: rostra,
to make one's self master of, occupy, Cic. Clu. 40, 110.—
G.
To bury, hide, conceal, suppress:
quod quo studiosius ab ipsis opprimitur et absconditur, eo magis eminet et apparet,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 41, 121:
iram,
Sall. J. 72, 1:
ita ejus rei oppressa mentio est,
Liv. 23, 22:
infamiam,
Just. 12, 13, 10. —
H.
To force a woman, commit a rape upon (late Lat.), Vulg. 2 Reg. 13, 12; 14, 32; id. Gen. 34, 2; id. Ezech. 2, 2; 11.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > opprimo
14 low

1. n самый низкий уровень

to reach a new low — снова упасть

low bass — низкий бас

low tone — низкий тон

low grade — низкий сорт

low price — низкая цена

low water — низкая вода

2. n обыкн. низина

low oozy meadow — болотистая низина

topographic low — топографическая низина

3. n метеор. область низкого барометрического давления; циклон

low yield — низкий доход

low bounce — низкий прыжок

low crouch — низкий присед

low level — низкий уровень

low comedy — низкая комедия

4. n карт. младший козырь

low order bytes — младший байт

low order byte — младший байт

low cores — младшие ячейки

low byte — младший байт

5. n фоска

6. n спорт. самый маленький счёт

low play — игра по маленькой

to play for low stakes — играть по маленькой

7. n авт. первая, низшая скорость

on a low level — на низком уровне; в низших инстанциях

low speed control — управление на малых скоростях

low speed conrol — управление на малых скоростях

low rate tape — лента с малой скоростью протяжки

low explosive limit — низший предел взрываемости

8. a низкий, невысокий

low wall — низкая стена

low range of hills — невысокий ряд холмов

low forehead — низкий лоб

low latitudes — низкие широты

low pressure — низкое давление

low frequency — радио, низкая частота

low polymer — низший полимер

low trajectory — настильная траектория

low head — малый напор воды

low cover — подрост, нижний ярус

low gear — низшая передача

of low stature — невысокого роста

low cost — низкая стоимость

low grinding — низкий помол

low jar — невысокая баночка

low speed — низкая скорость

low bar — низкая перекладина

9. a низкий, низменный

trees growing in low, shady places — деревья, растущие в низких тенистых местах

low pressure warning switch — сигнализатор низкого давления

low fuel level indicator — указатель низкого уровня топлива

low core loss steel — сталь с низкими потерями в сердечнике

low standard of competitions — низкий уровень соревнований

low pressure air system — система воздуха низкого давления

10. a низкий, ниже обычного или желаемого уровня

low price — низкая цена

low attendance — плохая посещаемость

low level of employment — низкий уровень занятости, большая безработица

low visibility — плохая видимость

low tide — отлив, малая вода

to get low — понижаться, падать

the well is low — вода в колодце стоит на низком уровне

low ceiling — низкий потолок

low curling — низкие завитки

low krausen — низкие завитки

low preflight — низкий замах

low threshold — низкий порог

11. a открытый

low slippers — открытые туфли

12. a тихий, негромкий

low whisper — тихий шёпот

to speak in a low voice — говорить тихим голосом

13. a низкого происхождения, низкого социального положения

all sorts of people, high and low — всякие люди, люди разных классов

low area — циклон, область низкого давления

low level i/o — ввод - вывод низкого уровня

low rate of exchange — низкий валютный курс

very low frequencies — очень низкие частоты

year's low — наиболее низкий в течение года

14. a невысокоразвитый, стоящий на низкой ступени цивилизации

low tribes — племена, стоящие на низкой ступени развития

low risk postal area — почтовая зона малого риска

low frequency oscillator — генератор низкой частоты

straddle over low bar — перемах ноги врозь над н.ж.

low coupon bond — облигация с низкой купонной ставкой

low interest loan — ссуда с низкой процентной ставкой

15. a биол. низший

low forms of life — низшие формы жизни

low life — жизнь низших классов общества

low quality — низкое качество; низший сорт

16. a вульгарный, грубый; низкий; невоспитанный

low manners — плохие манеры; вульгарные манеры

low language — сквернословие

low fellow — невоспитанный человек, хам

low spreading — низкая степень растекания

low income family — семья с низким доходом

low center of gravity — низкий центр тяжести

low compressor — компрессор низкого давления

low friction piston — поршень низкого трения

17. a низкий, подлый

low trick — подлая выходка

low cunning — коварство; изворотливость

medium low — умеренно низкий

low pH — низкий показатель pH

low tempering — низкий отпуск

low H-bar — низкая перекладина

low arabesque — низкий арабеск

18. a слабый, пониженный, небольшой

low pulse — слабый пульс

low state of health — слабое здоровье

low roughness — слабая шероховатость

low inhibition — слабое ингибирование

low memory — память небольшой емкости

low volume — небольшой обьем; небольшой

low drag — небольшое лобовое сопротивление

19. a слабый, подавленный

to be feeling low — чувствовать себя неважно

low light — слабое освещение

low cohesion — слабая связность

low isolation — слабая развязка

low persistence — слабая стойкость

low strength gelatine — слабо желирующий желатин

20. a подавленный, униженный

to bring low — подавлять, угнетать; унижать

to be a cup too low — быть в подавленном настроении

21. a плохой, неблагоприятный

low audibility — плохая слышимость

his fortunes were at a low ebb — дела у него шли плохо

low visibility takeoff — взлет в условиях плохой видимости

low visibility landing — посадка в условиях плохой видимости

22. a скудный, недостаточный; непитательный; истощённый, исчерпанный

in low supply — дефицитный

to run low — истощаться

to be low in pocket — остаться без денег

to be in low supply — быть дефицитным

oil is in low supply — нефти не хватает; нефть поступает в недостаточном количестве

been in low supply — имел недостаточное снабжение

23. a церк. принадлежащие к низкой церкви

buy low — купить по низкой цене

low coupon — купон с низкой ставкой

low offer — предложение по низкой цене

low assay silver — серебро низкой пробы

too low — слишком низко; слишком низкий

24. adv низко

low at board — на конце стола

to bow low — низко кланяться; отвесить низкий поклон

to aim low — целить низко

to hang low — висеть низко

to sink low in the water — глубоко погрузиться в воду

stocks are running low — запасы кончаются

I hope I shall never fall as low as that — я надеюсь, что никогда не паду так низко

low enough — достаточно низкий

low priority — низкий риоритет

of low degree — низкого звания

high and low — высокий и низкий

low finish — низкая упитанность

25. adv тихо, негромко

to speak low — говорить тихо

26. adv на низких нотах

he cannot get so low — он не может взять такую низкую ноту

low inflation currency — валюта с низкими темпами инфляции

low intermediate frequency — низкая промежуточная частота

low assay — проба с низким содержанием ценного компонента

low weather operations — полеты по низким метеоминимумам

output LOW voltage — выходное напряжение низкого уровня

27. adv дёшево, по дешёвой цене

to buy low — покупать дёшево, купить по дешёвке

low priced shares — акции с низкой рыночной ценой

the goods brought low prices — товар продан по низкой цене

28. adv скудно; бедно, в бедности

to live low — жить в бедности, скудно питаться

rear lying support hang on low bar — вис лежа сзади на н.ж.

front lying support hang on low bar — вис лежа на н.ж.

very low frequency antenna — антенна диапазона СДВ

mean low water — средний уровень малых вод

low spot — углубление в шве

29. adv слабо

to burn low — слабо гореть

low fires — слабые огни

low pulse — слабый пульс

low binding — слабая связь

low coupling — слабая связь

30. adv поздно, недавно

you can find it as low as the 18th century — это можно обнаружить ещё и в XVIII веке

31. n мычание

32. v мычать

Синонимический ряд:

1. cheap (adj.) cheap; economical; inexpensive; low cost; low-cost; low-priced; popular; reasonable; uncostly; undear

2. coarse (adj.) coarse; crass; crude; gross; incult; inelegant; raw; rough; rude; uncouth; uncultivated; uncultured; unpolished; unrefined; vulgar

3. deep (adj.) bass; deep; low-pitched

4. downcast (adj.) bad; blue; cast down; chapfallen; crestfallen; dejected; depressed; disconsolate; dispirited; doleful; down; downcast; downhearted; down-in-the-mouth; downthrown; droopy; dull; gloomy; heartsick; heartsore; heavy-hearted; hipped; low-spirited; melancholic; melancholy; miserable; moody; mopey; sad; saddened; soul-sick; spiritless; sunk; unhappy; woebegone

5. flat (adj.) flat; level; squat; stumpy

6. humble (adj.) humble; insignificant; paltry; unimportant

7. ignoble (adj.) baseborn; ignoble; lowborn; meek; plain; plebeian; unennobled; unwashed

8. mean (adj.) abhorrent; abject; base; contemptible; degraded; despicable; detestable; disgraceful; disgusting; dishonorable; dishonourable; disreputable; filthy; foul; loathsome; low-down; lowly; mean; menial; nasty; obnoxious; odious; reprehensible; repugnant; rotten; servile; shabby; sordid; sorry; squalid; ugly; unbecoming; undignified; vile; wretched

9. poor (adj.) beggared; broke; destitute; dirt poor; fortuneless; impecunious; impoverished; indigent; necessitous; needy; penurious; poor; poverty-stricken; stone-broke; stony; strapped; unprosperous

10. prone (adj.) dead; prone; prostrate; supine

11. small (adj.) inferior; lesser; lower; minor; minor-league; nether; petty; secondary; small; subjacent; under

12. soft (adj.) gentle; hushed; low-key; muffled; quiet; soft; subdued

13. subaverage (adj.) subaverage; subnormal

14. unwell (adj.) ailing; dying; exhausted; expiring; feeble; indisposed; off-color; offish; poorly; sickly; sinking; underly; unwell; weak

15. bellow (verb) bellow

16. cheaply (other) cheaply; inexpensively

Антонимический ряд:

admirable; blatant; considerable; deafening; decent; elated; elevated; eminent; estimable; exalted; excited; exorbitant; happy; healthy; loud; substantial; tall

English-Russian base dictionary > low
15 гаснуть

несовер. - гаснуть;
совер. - угаснуть, погаснуть go out, die away/out;
become dim (переставать светить) ;
fade, wither, sink, decline, die down

гасну|ть -, погаснуть fade;
перен. (терять силы) weaken, fade away;
sink*;
~щий: ~щий свет dying/fading light.

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > гаснуть
16 dēficiō

dēficiō fēcī, fectus, ere （ fut perf. defexit, old form. in L.—Pass., usu. deficior; dēfit, T., Enn. ap. C., V.; dēfierī, T.; dēfīet, L.) [de + facio].— Intrans, to withdraw, revolt, desert, fall off: civitates quae defecerant, Cs.: milites ne deficerent, S.: ab Aeduis, Cs.: a re p.: a patribus ad plebem, to go over, L.: ad Poenos, desert, L. — Of things, to be wanting, be absent, fail, cease, disappear, be lost, run out: non frumentum deficere poterat, Cs.: ex arboribus frons, Cs.: ne (mihi) vox viresque deficerent: non deficiente crumenā, H.: ne Deficeret navis, be overwhelmed, V.: quod plena luna defecisset, was eclipsed: ignem Deficere videbat, dying out, V.: quā deficit ignis, ceases to destroy, V.: Deficit ars, is exhausted, O.: nil apud me tibi defieri patiar, T.: Lac mihi non aestate novum defit, V.: nunquamne causa defiet, cur, etc.? L. — Of persons, to fail, sink, faint, be insufficient, be missing: quod multi Gallicis tot bellis defecerant, had been lost, Cs.: siquid deficias, i. e. need aid, T.: deficientibus animis, L.: O dubiis ne defice rebus, fail (me) in perplexity, V.— To fail, be bankrupt: Matho deficit, Iu.: te memorare, cease, Tb.—Fig., to withdraw, depart, forsake, be parted, abandon, desert: a virtute: si utilitas ab amicitiā defecerit.— To fail, be wanting, fall short: animo, be disheartened, Cs.: ne unā plagā acceptā patres deficerent: in limine primo, V.: illis legibus populus R. prior non deficiet, si prior defexit, etc., prove false, violate, L. (old form.): neque comminus pugnando deficiebant, Cs.— Trans, to leave, desert, fail, abandon (of things): cum vires nostros deficerent, Cs.: me Leontina civitas: me vox, latera deficiant, si, etc.: cum deficit orbom (Sol), is eclipsed, O.: sol defectus lumine, Tb.: si quem proles defecerit omnis, i. e. perish, V.: cum aquilifer a viribus deficeretur, Cs.: mulier ratione deficitur: animo defici, Cu.: defecta vigore cervix, O.: nec me deficiet rogitare, etc., nor will I fail, Pr.
* * *
I
deficere, defeci, defectus V INTRANS

fail/falter; run short/out; grow weak/faint; come to end; revolt/rebel, defect; pass away; become extinct, die/fade out; subside/sink; suffer eclipse, wane
II
deficere, defeci, defectus V TRANS

fail, disappoint, let down; leave without a sufficiency; cease to be available; (PASS) be left without/wanting, lack; have shortcomings; L:come to nothing

Latin-English dictionary > dēficiō
17 pass

проходить имя существительное:
проход (pass, passage, aisle, passageway, gangway, access)

передача (broadcast, transfer, transmission, gear, pass, communication)

перевал (pass, passage)

пас (pass)

пропуск (pass, skip, omission, permit, gap, out)

пасс (pass)

путь (way, path, route, road, pathway, pass)

паспорт (passport, certificate, pass, protection)

ущелье (canyon, ravine, pass, defile, Gap, rift)

канал (channel, canal, duct, conduit, opening, pass)

дефиле (defile, pass, bottleneck, ravine)

контрамарка (pass, paper, check, pass-out, pass-check, pass-out check)

выпад (lunge, thrust, invective, hit, insult, pass)

фарватер (fairway, Channel, waterway, seaway, pass, clearway)

калибр (caliber, gauge, gage, size, bore, pass)

бесплатный билет (pass, freebie)

увольнительная записка (pass)

фокус (focus, trick, stunt, juggle, pass)

ручей (stream, creek, brook, groove, rivulet, pass)

посредственная оценка (pass)

сдача экзамена без отличия (pass)

пролив (strait, channel, opening, pass, neck)

ручей валка (pass)

проулок (pass)

критическое положение (emergency, edge, push, pass)

судоходное русло (waterway, pass)

бесплатный проезд (pass)

краткосрочный отпуск (pass)

проход для рыбы в плотине (pass)
глагол:
проходить (pass, penetrate, go, run, cover, go by)

передавать (pass, transfer, transmit, send, convey, communicate)

переходить (go, proceed, pass, turn, transfer, jump)

пропускать (miss, skip, pass, miss out, omit, ignore)

принимать (take, accept, receive, adopt, assume, pass)

сдавать (hand over, surrender, turn in, pass, deliver, yield)

миновать (pass, escape, clear, be over, overblow, blow over)

проезжать (pass, pass by, go, get by, do)

выносить (take out, endure, tolerate, take away, stand, pass)

проводить (spend, conduct, carry out, hold, lead, pass)

идти (go, walk, move, follow, run, pass)

пасовать (pass, be unable to cope)

пересекать (cross, intersect, cross over, traverse, pass, cut)

обгонять (outrun, pass, outstrip, outrace, outdrive, outdistance)

выдерживать (withstand, stand, survive, support, sustain, pass)

протекать (flow, pass, seep)

давать (let, give, afford, provide, produce, pass)

переправляться (cross, pass, cross over, pass over, get across, traverse)

переправлять (pass, convey, put across)

происходить (occur, happen, take place, be, come, pass)

удовлетворять (satisfy, meet, fulfill, respond, serve, pass)

протянуть (pass, live out)

сходить (descend, go down, step off, go off, come off, pass)

иметь (have, keep, bear, own, hold, pass)

исчезать (disappear, vanish, pass away, go, lose, pass)

переезжать (move, cross, leave, pass, move about, transit)

сдавать экзамен (take an examination, pass)

перевозить (carry, transport, haul, ferry, tote, pass)

превышать (exceed, surpass, outreach, transcend, go beyond, pass)

испускать (emit, give off, send out, emanate, pass, send forth)

появиться (pass, reveal itself, come into sight, come in sight)

опережать (advance, leave behind, outpace, outstrip, anticipate, pass)

высказывать (speak, give, State, give Voice to, vent, pass)

уплыть (swim away, float away, sail away, pass)

умирать (die, perish, go, be dying, expire, pass)

случаться (happen, occur, match, Be, take place, pass)

двигаться вперед (go ahead, go along, pass, have way on, hup)

кончаться (end, finish, result, stop, run out, pass)

превращаться (turn, transform, turn into, grow into, turn to, pass)

выдержать экзамен (get through, pass, pass one's examination)

быть принятым (go, pass, go through)

произносить (pronounce, say, utter, deliver, enunciate, pass)

мелькнуть (flash, glance, pass)

продергивать (pass, weed out)

прекращаться (stop, cease, discontinue, end, finish, pass)

пускать в обращение (put into circulation, issue, pass, publish, monetize, utter)

иметь хождение (be in use, go, pass, go about)

делать выпад (lunge, pass, tilt at, tilt against)

опускать (let down, lower, Down, drop, sink, pass)

ставить зачет (pass)

проходить незамеченным (pass)

делать замечание (admonish, pass, remark, observe)

быть в обращении (go, pass, circulate)

быть вынесенным (pass)

иметь место (take place, occur, come off, pass, intervene)

получать одобрение (okeh, pass, OK)

выдерживать испытание (stand the test, pass, bear the test)

не объявлять (pass)

уплывать (pass)

выходить за пределы (go beyond, outstep, pass, overreach, lap over, overflow)

Англо-русский синонимический словарь > pass
18 die

умереть глагол:
умереть (die, kick, kick in, pass away, succumb, snuff)

умирать (die, perish, go, be dying, expire, pass)

помирать (die)

отмирать (die, die off, rot off)

скончаться (die, pass away, decease, Pass on, depart, end one's days)

подыхать (die, croak, peg out)

затухать (die)

замирать (fade, die, die away, die down, swoon, tail away)

загнуться (die, kick in, crump)

исчезать (disappear, vanish, pass away, go, lose, die)

заглохнуть (die, die out, conk out)

штамповать (stamp, punch, extrude, die, manufacture, press)

издыхать (die, croak)

засыхать (die)

околевать (die)

сдыхать (die)

затихать (calm down, tail off, tail away, die)

кончаться (end, finish, result, stop, run out, die)

томиться желанием (die)

испаряться (evaporate, vaporize, volatilize, dissolve, vapor, die)

чеканить (mint, coin, emboss, stamp, strike, die)

становиться безучастным (die)

сыграть в ящик (die)

дать дуба (die)

окочуриться (kick in, die)

омертвевать (necrose, mortify, die)

становиться безразличным (die)

очень хотеть (have a hankering for, look forward to, have a hankering after, die)

быть забытым (sink into oblivion, fall into oblivion, die)
имя существительное:
матрица (matrix, array, die, mold, swage, jig)

штамп (stamp, die, rubber stamp, cliche, mark, imprint)

фильера (die)

игральная кость (dice, die)

штемпель (stamp, die, Mark, Punch, impress, coin)

пуансон (punch, die, puncheon, coin)

удача (fortune, luck, good luck, success, godsend, die)

клупп (die, stock, diestock)

цоколь (dado, CAP, base, socle, plinth, die)

риск (risk, hazard, chance, peril, adventure, die)

волочильная доска (cleat, die, draw-plate)

винторезная головка (die)

Англо-русский синонимический словарь > die
19 process

1) процесс

2) (технологический) процесс; (технологическая) обработка

3) технологический приём; способ

4) технология

5) режим; ход (процесса)

6) обрабатывать, подвергать обработке

7) подвергать анализу, анализировать

8) воспроизводить фотомеханическим способом

•

to design process — разрабатывать технологию

-
acetone-acetylene process
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acetylene process
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Acheson process
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acid Bessemer process
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acid process
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acid reclaiming process
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acyclic process
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Adapti investment casting process
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additive process
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adiabatic process
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Aero case process
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aerobic process
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age-dependent process
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air blast process
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air-sand process
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Alcan process
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Al-Dip process
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alfin process
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alkali reclaiming process
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alkaline process
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Allis-Chalmers agglomeration reduction process
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ALT process
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aluminothermic process
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anaerobic process
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anamorphotic process
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annealing-in-line process
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anode process
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anodic electrode process
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AOD process
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aqua-cast process
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ARBED-ladle-treatment process
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arc-air process
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arc-remelting process
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argon-oxygen-decarburization process
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ASEA-SKF process
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autoregressive process
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averaging process
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Azincourt process
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azo coupling process
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background process
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bag process
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BAP process
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Barrow process
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Basett process
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basic Bessemer process
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basic oxygen process
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basic process
-
basic-arc process
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batch process
-
biofiltration process
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bipolar process
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bipolar-FET process
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bipolar-MOS process
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BISRA degassing process
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black-heart process
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Blackodising process
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blast-furnace process
-
Blaw-Knox process
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bleaching process
-
Bochumer-Verein process
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boiling process
-
bonding process
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bottom-argon-process process
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broadband random process
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bromoil transfer process
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bromoil process
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bubble-column process
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bubble-hearth process
-
buffer-slag process
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Calmes process
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Canadizing process
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carbon mold process
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carbon process
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carbon-arc process
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carbon-in-leach process
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carbon-in-pulp process
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carbothermic process
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carbro process
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carrier-gas degassing process
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cascade process
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cast shell process
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catalytic DENO process
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cathodic process
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CC-CR process
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CC-DR process
-
CC-HCR process
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cementation process
-
cementation-in-pulp process
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cementing process
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centrifugal spinning process
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cermet process
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CESM process
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CEVAM process
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charge transfer process
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chemical vapor deposition process
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chemical-bonding process
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Chenot process
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china process
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cine exposure process
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cine process
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CLC process
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clean burn process
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cloudburst process
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CLU process
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CMOS process
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CNC process
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CO2 silicate process
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coal reduction process
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coal to gas process
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coal-gas-sumitomo process
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coal-oxygen-injection process
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COIN process
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cold box process
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cold doping process
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cold process
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cold scrap process
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cold type process
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collodion process
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color process
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concurrent processes
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consteel process
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consumable electrode vacuum arc melting process
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contact process
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continuous annealing process
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continuous casting-cleaning rolling process
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continuous casting-direct rolling process
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continuous casting-hot charging and rolling process
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continuous electroslag melting process
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continuous metal cast process
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continuous-on-line control process
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continuous-time process
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controlled pressure pouring process
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controlled process
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converter process
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cooking process
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coppering process
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copying process
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coupled cathodic-anodic process
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cracking process
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Creusot Loire Uddenholm process
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critical process
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cumulative process
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cuprammonium process
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curing process
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CVD process
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cyclic process
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Cyclosteel process
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Czochralski process
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daguerre photographic process
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dense-media process
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Desco process
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deterministic process
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developing process
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DH degassing process
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diabatic process
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diazo process
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diffused planar process
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diffusion process
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diffusion transfer process
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dip-forming process
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direct iron process
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direct process
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direct reduction process
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direct-sintering process
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discrete-time process
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discrete process
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DLM process
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Domnarvet process
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Dored process
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double-crucible process
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double-epi process
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doubling process
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D-process
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DR process
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drop-molding process
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dry adiabatic process
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dry process
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dry-blanch-dry process
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duplex process
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easy drawing process
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EBM process
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EBR process
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EF-AOD process
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electric furnace-argon oxygen decarburization process
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electroarc process
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electrocatalytic process
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electrocolor process
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electrodialysis reversal process
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electroflux-remelting process
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electromembrane process
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electron-beam-melting process
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electron-beam-refining process
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electrophotoadhesive process
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electrophotographic process
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electroslag refining process
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electroslag remelting process
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electroslag remelt process
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electrostatographic process
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electrostream process
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Elo-Vac process
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elquench process
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endothermic process
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energy efficient process
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entropy process
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enzymatic process
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EPIC process
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epidemic process
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epitaxial growth process
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epitaxy growth process
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ergodic process
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ESR process
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Estel process
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etching process
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exoergic process
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exothermic process
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extrusion-molded neck process
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ferroprussiate process
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Ferrox process
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filming process
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filtration-chlorination process
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Finkl-Mohr process
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FIOR process
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first process
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fixed-bed MTG process
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flash steel direct reduction process
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float process
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float-and-sink process
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float-zone process
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flow process
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fluid iron ore reduction process
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fluid-bed MTG process
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fluidized roasting process
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fluid-sand process
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FMC coke process
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foaming process
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foehn process
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food-machinery and chemical coke process
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foreground process
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Foren process
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FOS process
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freeze concentration process
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fuel-oxygen-scrap process
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full-mold process
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fusion-casting process
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Futacuchi process
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Gaussian process
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Gero mold degassing process
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Gero vacuum casting process
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GGS process
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girbitol process
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gradual reduction process
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growing process
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growth process
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gypsum-sulfuric acid process
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Hall electrolytic process
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Harris process
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hazardous process
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H-coal process
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heat-transfer process
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heavy-media process
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hibernating process
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HI-GAS process
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high-frequency induction process
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HIP process
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H-iron process
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Hoope process
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hot isostatic pressing process
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hot process
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hot-metal process
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hot-metal-and-scrap process
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hot-type process
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hydrogasification process
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hydrotype process
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HyL process
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IC-DR process
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image process
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imbibition process
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immiscible displacement process
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implantation process
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impurity doping process
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in-bulk process
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inchrome process
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in-draw process
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inductoslag-melting process
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ingot casting direct rolling process
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injection molding process
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in-line process
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Inred process
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interpolation process
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investment process
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ion-implantation process
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irreversible process
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isentropic process
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ISM process
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isobaric process
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isochoric process
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isoenthalpic process
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isoentropic process
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isometric process
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isoplanar process
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isothermal process
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iterative process
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jet-expanding process
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Kaldo process
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katadyn process
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Kawasaki-bottom-oxygen-process process
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Kawasaki-Gas-Lime-Injection process
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K-BOP process
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KEK process
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KG-LI process
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kiln-reduction process
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KIVCET cyclone smelting process
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KIVCET process
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knit-deknit process
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koetherizing process
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KR process
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kraft process
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lance bubbling equilibrium process
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LBE process
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LD-AB process
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LD-AC process
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LD-AOD process
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LD-argon bottom process
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LD-argon oxygen decarburization process
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LD-CB process
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LD-circle lance process
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LD-CL process
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LD-combination blow process
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LD-HC top and botton blowing process
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LDK process
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LD-Kawasaki-Gas process
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LD-KG process
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LD-OB process
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LD-OTB process
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LD-oxygen bottom process
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LD-oxygen-top-bottom process
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lift-off process
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liquefaction process
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liquid gas plug process
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liquid-phase process
-
loop transfer process
-
lost core process
-
low-waste technological process
-
LSI process
-
LVR process
-
LVS process
-
Mannesmann powder process
-
mapping process
-
Markovian process
-
Markov process
-
masking process
-
matte fuming process
-
melting process
-
mercast process
-
Midland-Ross process
-
Midrex process
-
migration process
-
miscible displacement process
-
miscible plug process
-
mixed autoregressive-moving average process
-
moist adiabatic process
-
Molynutz process
-
monochrome process
-
monolithic process
-
MOS process
-
MOSFET process
-
motion-picture process
-
moving average process
-
narrowband random process
-
Neely process
-
negative-positive process
-
Nitemper process
-
no pickle process
-
nonflow process
-
non-Gaussian process
-
Nord-Fuvo process
-
Nu-iron process
-
OBM process
-
OG process
-
OLP converter process
-
one-way process
-
open-hearth process
-
orbitread process
-
ore process
-
Orthoflow cracking process
-
Orthoforming process
-
orthogonal increment process
-
oxidation process
-
oxide-isolated process
-
oxygen-blow process
-
oxygen-gas process
-
oxygen-lancing process
-
oxygen-steelmaking process
-
packaging process
-
pad-batch dyeing process
-
pad-dry dyeing process
-
pad-jig dyeing process
-
pad-roll dyeing process
-
pad-steam dyeing process
-
pad-steam vat-print process
-
PAMCO-hot-alloy process
-
parent process
-
PCR process
-
Perrin process
-
PHA process
-
phonon process
-
photoelectric process
-
photomechanical process
-
photovoltaic process
-
pig iron-scrap process
-
pig-and-ore process
-
pigment padding dying process
-
pigment padding process
-
pigment process
-
pinatype process
-
planar process
-
plasma etching process
-
plasma etch process
-
plasma process
-
plasma-arc process
-
Plasmamelt process
-
Plasmared process
-
plaster mold process
-
plastic wirecut process
-
polytropic process
-
powder silicon ribbon process
-
power-press process
-
prepolymer process
-
prepress processes
-
pressure-driven membrane process
-
primuline process
-
propane-acid process
-
pulsating mixing process
-
Purex process
-
pushbench process
-
Q-BOP process
-
QDT process
-
quality basic oxygen process process
-
quasi-independent processes
-
quick and direct tapping process
-
ram process
-
random process
-
rapid solidification plasma deposition process
-
rayon continuous process
-
receiving process
-
reclamator reclaiming process
-
recurrent process
-
redox process
-
reducing process
-
reduction-smelting process
-
relaxation process
-
repetitive process
-
reproduction process
-
reversal process
-
reversible process
-
RH process
-
RH-OB process
-
ribbon process
-
R-N direct-reduction process
-
roasting-sintering process
-
roast-leaching process
-
robot-controlled process
-
rongalit-potash process
-
rotor process
-
rustless process
-
sample process
-
schoop process
-
scrap-and-pig process
-
scrap-conditioning process
-
scrap-ore process
-
screen printed process
-
self-developing process
-
self-healing process
-
semibatch process
-
semiconductor process
-
sending process
-
Sendzimir coating process
-
sequential process
-
silicon-gate MOS process
-
silicon-gate process
-
silk-screen process
-
single-pumpdown process
-
SIP process
-
skein spinning process
-
Skinner multiple-hearth process
-
slag minimum process
-
slip-casting process
-
slow down process
-
SLPM process
-
SL-RN metallization process
-
SL-RN reduction process
-
solid source diffusion process
-
solution regrowth process
-
solvent extraction-electrowinning process
-
solvent plug process
-
SOS process
-
spin-draw-texturizing process
-
spinylock process
-
sponge iron process
-
spontaneous process
-
Stanal process
-
stationary random process
-
STB process
-
steady-flow process
-
steam-blow process
-
steelmaking process
-
Stelmor process
-
step and repeat process
-
stochastic process
-
stuffer box process
-
submerged arc process
-
subtractive process
-
suck-and-blow process
-
Sulf BT process
-
Sulfinuz process
-
Sumitomo-slag all recycling process
-
Sumitomo-top-bottom process
-
Sursulf process
-
system process
-
TBM process
-
T-die process
-
Technamation process
-
thermal DeNOx process
-
Therm-i-Vac process
-
Thermo-Flow process
-
thermoplastic process
-
Thomas process
-
Thorex process
-
three-color process
-
Thyssen-blast-metallurgy process
-
Tifran process
-
tightly coupled processes
-
time-varying process
-
trichromatic process
-
triplex process
-
Tropenas converter process
-
Tufftride process
-
Tufftride TF1 process
-
uncertain process
-
user process
-
vacuum arc remelting process
-
vacuum casting process
-
vacuum deoxidation process
-
vacuum induction refining process
-
vacuum stream-droplet process
-
vacuum-arc degassing process
-
vacuum-carbodeoxidation process
-
vacuum-carbonate process
-
vacuum-induction melting process
-
vacuum-melting process
-
vacuum-metallothermic process
-
vacuum-oxygen-decarburization process
-
VAD process
-
VAR process
-
VAW process
-
VHSIC process
-
vigom process
-
VIR process
-
viscose process
-
visual process
-
VLSI process
-
VOD process
-
waiting process
-
water gas process
-
waterfall process
-
wet process
-
white-heart process
-
Zinal process
-
zinc distilling process

Англо-русский словарь технических терминов > process
20 expire

истекать глагол:
истекать (expire, lapse, outflow, run out, emanate, flux)

терять силу (expire, lapse, be out of court, sink)

выдыхать (exhale, breathe, expire)

умирать (die, perish, go, be dying, expire, pass)

угасать (fade away, ebb, ebb away, die down, decay, expire)

кончаться (end, finish, result, stop, run out, expire)

Англо-русский синонимический словарь > expire

См. также в других словарях:

lapse — Synonyms and related words: abeyance, about face, advance, alchemy, apostasy, apostatize, assimilation, assumption, atavism, atheism, atrocity, backing, backset, backslide, backsliding, backward deviation, backward motion, backward step, balk, be … Moby Thesaurus
Harry Turtledove's Darkness — The Darkness Series is a series of six fantasy novels by Harry Turtledove.* Into the Darkness (1999) * Darkness Descending (2000) * Through the Darkness (2001) * Rulers of the Darkness (2002) * Jaws of the Darkness (2003) * Out of the Darkness… … Wikipedia
decline — Synonyms and related words: abate, abatement, abjure, ablate, abstain, abstain from, age, analyze, anility, arrear, arrearage, arrears, ascend, asking price, avoid, backslide, backsliding, balk, bank, bate, be eaten away, be found wanting, be… … Moby Thesaurus
slump — Synonyms and related words: arrear, arrearage, arrears, bad times, be found wanting, bear market, bearish market, beat down, boom, bottoming out, break, business cycle, business fluctuations, bust, cadence, catabasis, catenary, cave, cave in,… … Moby Thesaurus
die — I. intransitive verb (died; dying) Etymology: Middle English dien, from or akin to Old Norse deyja to die; akin to Old High German touwen to die Date: 12th century 1. to pass from physical life ; expire 2. a. to pass out of existence ; … New Collegiate Dictionary
Gulf Stream — The Gulf Stream, together with its northern extension towards Europe, the North Atlantic Drift, is a powerful, warm, and swift Atlantic ocean current that originates in the Gulf of Mexico, exits through the Strait of Florida, and follows the… … Wikipedia
boreal forest — ▪ northern forest Introduction also called taiga vegetation composed primarily of cone bearing, needle leaved, or scale leaved evergreen trees, found in regions that have long winters and moderate to high annual precipitation. The… … Universalium
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international relations — a branch of political science dealing with the relations between nations. [1970 75] * * * Study of the relations of states with each other and with international organizations and certain subnational entities (e.g., bureaucracies and political… … Universalium
List of Marvel Family enemies — Through his adventures, Fawcett Comics/DC Comics superhero Captain Marvel and his Marvel Family gained a host of enemies, including the following: Contents 1 Acrobat 2 Adolf Hitler 3 Amoeba Family … Wikipedia
Europe, history of — Introduction history of European peoples and cultures from prehistoric times to the present. Europe is a more ambiguous term than most geographic expressions. Its etymology is doubtful, as is the physical extent of the area it designates.… … Universalium

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

to sink down dying

См. также в других словарях:

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

to sink down dying

См. также в других словарях:

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